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Key Points


References

Reference_description_with_linked_URLs_______________________Notes_________________________________________________________________






http://wiki.c2.com/?PortlandPatternRepository

http://c2.com/ppr/

Ward Cunningham - Portland Pattern Repository

Gang of Four Design Patterns
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/design_pattern/factory_pattern.htmG4 Pattern summary tutorials point
https://springframework.guru/gang-of-four-design-patterns/G4 Pattern summary Spring - 1 page









Key Concepts



G4 Pattern Summary

https://springframework.guru/gang-of-four-design-patterns/

Creational Design Patterns

  • Abstract Factory. Allows the creation of objects without specifying their concrete type.
  • Builder. Uses to create complex objects.
  • Factory Method. Creates objects without specifying the exact class to create.
  • Prototype. Creates a new object from an existing object.
  • Singleton. Ensures only one instance of an object is created.

Structural Design Patterns

  • Adapter. Allows for two incompatible classes to work together by wrapping an interface around one of the existing classes.
  • Bridge. Decouples an abstraction so two classes can vary independently.
  • Composite. Takes a group of objects into a single object.
  • Decorator. Allows for an object’s behavior to be extended dynamically at run time.
  • Facade. Provides a simple interface to a more complex underlying object.
  • Flyweight. Reduces the cost of complex object models.
  • Proxy. Provides a placeholder interface to an underlying object to control access, reduce cost, or reduce complexity.

Behavior Design Patterns

  • Chain of Responsibility. Delegates commands to a chain of processing objects.
  • Command. Creates objects which encapsulate actions and parameters.
  • Interpreter. Implements a specialized language.
  • Iterator. Accesses the elements of an object sequentially without exposing its underlying representation.
  • Mediator. Allows loose coupling between classes by being the only class that has detailed knowledge of their methods.
  • Memento. Provides the ability to restore an object to its previous state.
  • Observer. Is a publish/subscribe pattern which allows a number of observer objects to see an event.
  • State. Allows an object to alter its behavior when its internal state changes.
  • Strategy. Allows one of a family of algorithms to be selected on-the-fly at run-time.
  • Template Method. Defines the skeleton of an algorithm as an abstract class, allowing its sub-classes to provide concrete behavior.
  • Visitor. Separates an algorithm from an object structure by moving the hierarchy of methods into one object.




Potential Value Opportunities



Potential Challenges



Candidate Solutions



Step-by-step guide for Example



sample code block

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Recommended Next Steps



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