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Key Points


References

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Key Concepts


Financial Planning Concepts, Ideas, Articles


Basic Financial Concepts 


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Property


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What retired people wish they had done earlier

https://www.yahoo.com/news/5-retirees-reveal-wish-d-100700165.html

retirement-plan-regrets-yahoo.com-Retirees Confess What They Wish Theyd Done With Their Money.pdf



10 Steps to Financial Security Before Age 30

https://www.investopedia.com/articles/younginvestors/08/generation-y.asp?utm_campaign=quote-yahoo&utm_source=yahoo&utm_medium=referral

10 Steps to Financial Security Before Age 30 pdf

1. Track Your Spending

A free budgeting app like Mint can help you do this.


2. Live Within Your Means

Keep your standard of living below what your earnings can accommodate


3. Don't Borrow to Finance a Lifestyle

Borrowed money should be used when your gain will outrun your borrowing costs. This might mean investing in yourself—for your education, to start a business, or to buy a house.


4. Set Short-Term Goals

 set a series of small short-term goals that are both measurable and precise—for example, paying off credit card debt within a year or contributing to a retirement plan with a set contribution each month


5. Become Financially Literate

Taking the time and effort to become knowledgeable in the areas of personal finance and investing will pay off throughout your life. Making sound financial and investment decisions is important for achieving your financial goals.


6. Save What You Can for Retirement

Try setting up automatic monthly contributions to a retirement plan, such as an employer-sponsored 401(k) if you have access to one, or an IRA if you don't. You can increase your contributions when your income rises or when you've achieved more of your short-term goals.


7. Don't Leave Money on the Table

If you work for a company that offers a 401(k), make sure to contribute at least up to the maximum of what your employer will match, otherwise you are leaving money on the table. In addition, you can deduct your contributions in the year you make them, which lowers your taxable income for the year.1


8. Take Calculated Risks

Examples of calculated risks include:

  • Moving to a new city with more job opportunities
  • Going back to school for additional training
  • Taking a new job at a different company for less pay but more upside potential
  • Investing in high risk/high return stocks


9. Invest in Yourself

Look at yourself as a financial asset. Investing in yourself will pay off in the future. Your skills, knowledge, and experience are the biggest assets you have. Increase your value by continually upgrading your skills and knowledge and by making smart career choices.


10. Find the Right Balance

Striking a proper balance between your life today and the future is also important. Financially, we can't live as if today is our last day. We have to decide between what we spend today versus what we spend in the future. For example, set a short-term goal to save for a trip to a destination you've always wanted to see instead of using a credit card to finance it. Finding the correct balance is an important step toward achieving financial security. 


11. Generally avoid credit card loans

You should ALWAYS pay off credit card debt monthly to avoid the finance charges that can legally run up to 30%


KEY TAKEAWAYS

  1. Knowing how much you spend can keep spending in check.
  2. Live within your means, don’t use credit to fund a lifestyle, and set short-term achievable financial goals.
  3. Become financially literate and save what you can for retirement.
  4. Take calculated risks, such as moving to a city with more job opportunities or taking on a new job that pays less but has more upside potential.
  5. Invest in yourself by continually upgrading your skills and knowledge.
  6. Strike a balance—working toward financial security doesn’t mean you need to deprive yourself.





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